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¾Æ·¡´Â À§ÀÇ ±ÛÀ» ±¸±Û¹ø¿ªÀÌ ¹ø¿ªÇÑ ¿µ¹®ÀÇ <Àü¹®>ÀÌ´Ù. [Below is an English <Full text> translated by Google Translate.]
Major ESG management'environment' is important.. Domestic'SK', overseas'Microsoft'
-Reporter Moon Hong-cheol
Following the corona pandemic, as uncertainties in corporate management and investment increase, the ESG management paradigm for corporate sustainability is spreading. Among ESGs, the environmental field, especially the response to climate change/carbon emissions, was found to be the most important.
According to the National Federation of Entrepreneurs on the 25th, as a result of a survey of the heads of research centers at 15 securities companies on the impact of the global ESG diffusion trend on domestic industries and companies, it was found that environmental response is the most important among ESGs for global management.
Currently, domestic companies' ESG response level is 7 points for large companies based on 10 points in developed countries, while SMEs only have 4 points.
In addition, the spread of ESG management hurt petroleum products, petrochemicals, and steel industries, while the prospects for the semiconductor and secondary battery industries were bright.
Last year, the scale of global ESG-related investment and management assets reached $40.5 trillion in the first half alone, and despite the Corona 19 economic downturn, ESG has become a business topic for the new year as an analysis that the returns of domestic and foreign ESG funds exceed the market rate of return. Is emerging as.
As a result of a survey on the importance of ESG in the global market, the FKI researched the importance of ESG in the global market targeting 15 securities company research center heads who responded the fastest to the company's management direction and performance, and 60.0% answered that the environment is the most important. Social) and governance were 26.7% and 13.3%, respectively.
Regarding the evaluation index, climate change/carbon emissions (26.7%) are the most important, followed by governance (17.8%), human resource management (13.3%), corporate action (11.1%), clean technology/renewable energy (11.1%). %), and it is analyzed that it reflects the global eco-friendly trend that has spread since Corona 19.
The heads of the research centers agreed on the contrast of the 15 major export industries in Korea due to the spread of global ESG. Petroleum products (28.9%) were the most likely industries to hit the global investment attraction and exports, followed by petrochemicals (26.7%) and steel (26.7%).
Conversely, for industries with the brightest prospects due to the spread of ESG, semiconductors (28.9%) ranked the most, followed by secondary batteries (26.7%), automobiles (11.1%), and bio (11.1%).
In particular, in the case of automobiles, both the impact of the ESG spread and the positive outlook were presented. This is interpreted as being due to the fact that the global automaker industry currently produces internal combustion engine vehicles and electric vehicles jointly.
In addition, on the level of ESG response of domestic companies, experts responded that based on 10 points in advanced countries, 7 points for large companies, 5 points for mid-sized companies, and 4 points for small and medium-sized companies, it is necessary to secure the capabilities of SMEs in ESG management, which will become more important in the future. It turned out to be urgent.
When it comes to domestic and overseas companies that respond well to ESG, Microsoft is the most popular among overseas companies, followed by Tesla, Apple, and Patagonia (outdoor clothing).
Among the domestic companies, SK was the most answered, LG Chem, Samsung Electronics, and KB Finance.
Overseas, among the excellent ESG companies, IT and tech companies have a high proportion, while domestic includes various industries such as steel and oil, manufacturing, and finance.
Morgan Stanley (MSCI) was the most frequently referred to for corporate ESG evaluation by securities firm research center heads, with 40.0%, Bloomberg (ESG Data) 15.0%, and Thomson Reuters, Susternaltics, and Korean corporate governance. Won and others were each 10.0%.
'Securing consistency of evaluation standards and establishing a transparent evaluation system' (40.0%) was selected as an improvement task for Korean companies to successfully respond to the global ESG spread, and'Preparation of institutional incentives for spreading ESG management' (33.3%) and ' They answered that it is necessary to develop Korean ESG evaluation indicators that conform to global standards' (26.7%).
¡°The importance of the environment (E) is great in the global market, whereas in the global market, there is a tendency to emphasize society (labor) (S) and governance (G), so domestic companies are burdened internally and externally. It is important to establish a consistent and transparent evaluation system that meets global standards, as it is not necessary to share domestic and foreign countries in response to ESG. It is necessary to provide incentives for companies that do well in order to spread ESG management. "Do it."